Stuffed Collard Greens

Stuffed Collard Greens
Andrew Scrivani for The New York Times
Total Time
About 2 hours
Rating
4(159)
Notes
Read community notes

Collard greens are great leaves to stuff. They remind me a bit of grape leaves, though they don’t need to be brined before you stuff them. Just remove the stems, blanch them, fill and cook like cabbage leaves. I used medium-grain Cal-Rose rice that I bought at my local Iranian market for these; this type of rice is perfect for stuffing grape leaves and vegetables, the package told me, because it doesn’t swell when cooking and won’t break the leaf.

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Ingredients

Yield:6 servings
  • 1large bunch collard greens (about 1½ pounds), stemmed
  • ¼cup olive oil
  • 1large red or white onion, finely chopped
  • Salt to taste
  • cups medium-grain rice, rinsed and drained
  • 3tablespoons pine nuts
  • 2 to 3garlic cloves (to taste), minced
  • cup chopped fresh dill
  • cup finely chopped mint
  • ½cup finely chopped flat-leaf parsley
  • Freshly ground pepper to taste
  • ⅓ to ½cup strained freshly squeezed lemon juice
  • 2tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1lemon, sliced (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (6 servings)

318 calories; 13 grams fat; 2 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 7 grams monounsaturated fat; 3 grams polyunsaturated fat; 46 grams carbohydrates; 6 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 8 grams protein; 541 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Bring a large pot of water to a boil while you carefully stem the collard greens, trying to keep the leaves intact. Fill a bowl with ice water. When the water comes to a boil, salt generously and add the collard leaves, in batches. Blanch for 2 minutes and transfer to the ice water. Drain, gently squeeze out excess water and set aside.

  2. Step 2

    Heat 2 tablespoons of the olive oil over medium-low heat in a large nonstick skillet and add the onions and a pinch of salt. Cook, stirring, until the onion is tender but not browned, 5 to 8 minutes. Add the pine nuts and garlic, stir together and add the drained rinsed rice. Stir for a minute or two, until you hear the rice begin to crackle, then remove from the heat. Toss with the herbs, salt and pepper, and 1 tablespoon olive oil. To gauge how much salt you will need, use the amount that you would use when cooking 1¼ cups of rice.

  3. Step 3

    Oil a wide, deep lidded sauté pan or saucepan with olive oil. To fill the leaves, place one on your work surface, vein side up and with the stem end facing you. The leaf may have a big space in the middle where you stemmed it; if it does, pull the two sides of the leaf in toward each other and overlap them slightly. Place about 1 level tablespoon of filling on the bottom center of each leaf. Fold the sides over, then roll up tightly, tucking in the sides as you go. Place in the pan, seam side down, fitting the stuffed leaves in snug layers.

  4. Step 4

    Whisk together the lemon juice, remaining oil, and tomato paste with 2 tablespoons water. Season to taste with salt. Pour over the rolls. Add enough water to barely cover the rolls and top with a layer of lemon slices if desired. They will add some bitterness to the dish because of the bitter oils in the lemon skin. Invert a plate over the rolls to keep them wrapped and in position, and bring to a simmer over medium heat. Cover the pan, turn the heat to low and simmer for 1 hour, at which point the leaves will be tender and the rice cooked. Remove from the heat and carefully remove the stuffed leaves from the water to a platter or to plates with a slotted spoon or tongs. Allow to cool for at least 15 minutes. Taste the liquid left in the pot and adjust seasonings. Serve the rolls warm or at room temperature with the liquid from the pot as a sauce.

Tip
  • Advance preparation: These keep well for several days in the refrigerator. I enjoyed eating leftovers for lunch all week.

Ratings

4 out of 5
159 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

If you don't t cook the onion (and use more: 2x rice by volume) then you can use rice that expands (because the onion shrinks). That's how I was taught by my Armenian grandmother.

Great idea, using collards as a substitute for grape leaves! I learned to make Turkish style stuffed grape leaves, and the recipe is similar, with a few modifications. Lots of room for modifications and creativity! We add dried currants, red pepper paste, and pomegranate syrup to the rice mixture, and also, to prevent the bottom layer from scorching, we put a few layers of cabbage leaves (or more collards) on the bottom of the pan.

I had leftover grilled pork - boneless - that I ground up and added to the filling. Was great! Also, I made the rice with beef broth which gave it added flavor.

Delicious but a bit tart. Would add less lemon juice (1/4 c).

I made this with collard greens that arrived in a produce box delivery. I've never known what to do with collard greens before, but this was really good! I will definitely make this again!

Since I’m lectin sensitive I substituted riced cauliflower for the rice. Delicious!

Absolutely wonderful! I didn't want to buy additional groceries so I used regular brown rice (but cooked it beforehand) and pistachios...I also took other reviewers' advice and cut down the lemon juice to just under a 1/3 cup. Divine dish...wow..cannot wait to make it again!

I prepared it perfectly, but lemon was a little overwhelming so I made a curry sauce to top it with.

I baked it and added vegan Italian sausage to the rice. Used actual tomato purée with the paste.I didn’t have any pignoli .

I didn’t have lemon, but wanted to have an acidic tang, so I used a combo of balsamic and red wine vinegar. I’m sure it’s a much cleaner flavor with lemon, but I enjoyed the richness of this substitute.

Delicious but a bit tart. Would add less lemon juice (1/4 c).

We use collard greens as an alternative to the sauerkraut cabbage rolls made in the winter.

Great idea, using collards as a substitute for grape leaves! I learned to make Turkish style stuffed grape leaves, and the recipe is similar, with a few modifications. Lots of room for modifications and creativity! We add dried currants, red pepper paste, and pomegranate syrup to the rice mixture, and also, to prevent the bottom layer from scorching, we put a few layers of cabbage leaves (or more collards) on the bottom of the pan.

I also used beef stock and some of the blanching water for the cooking stock. In addition I used half the collard leaf and about 2 tbs filling.it was a huge hit with our foodie friends. They claimed it was better than any stuffed grape leaves they’d ever had.

If you don't t cook the onion (and use more: 2x rice by volume) then you can use rice that expands (because the onion shrinks). That's how I was taught by my Armenian grandmother.

This was yummy. I added feta cheese and used almonds

I had leftover grilled pork - boneless - that I ground up and added to the filling. Was great! Also, I made the rice with beef broth which gave it added flavor.

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